user root für ssh zulassen:
nano /etc/ssh/sshd_config
Ändern bzw. ergänzen:
PermitRootLogin yes
systemctl restart sshd
Auf den lokalen Computer im Terminal ausführen
ssh-copy-id -i id_rsa.pub root@192.168.20.10
Netzwerk-Interface(s) bearbeiten:
nano /etc/network/interfaces
allow-hotplug ens0
iface ens0 inet static
address 192.168.20.10/24
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.20.0
broadcast 192.168.20.255
# gateway 192.168.20.1
(Alternativ) Netzwerk-Interface(s) bearbeiten:
> /etc/network/interfaces
nano /etc/network/interfaces
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.0.28/24
gateway 192.168.0.1
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.0.0
broadcast 192.168.0.255
auto eth10
allow-hotplug eth10
iface eth10 inet static
address 192.168.10.28/24
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.10.0
broadcast 192.168.10.255
auto eth20
allow-hotplug eth20
iface eth20 inet static
address 192.168.20.28/24
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.20.0
broadcast 192.168.20.255
auto eth30
allow-hotplug eth30
iface eth30 inet static
address 192.168.30.28/24
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 192.168.30.0
broadcast 192.168.30.255
Netzwerk neu starten:
systemctl restart networking
Repository ergänzen!
nano /etc/apt/sources.list
Alternativ:
> /etc/apt/sources.list
nano /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main contrib
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates main contrib
deb http://security.debian.org bookworm-security main contrib
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye main
deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates main
# deb https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb https://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
# deb-src https://deb.debian.org/debian/ bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
Danach Updates und benötigte Programme installieren
apt update -y && apt upgrade -y && apt autoremove -y
Alternativ:
apt update -y && apt upgrade -y && apt autoremove -y && apt install sudo curl mc locales-all dnsutils iproute2 bridge-utils cifs-utils samba-common samba samba-common-bin net-tools tree ifupdown --install-recommends -y
Oder: wenn sudo installiert ist
sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y
apt install sudo curl mc net-tools tree ifupdown libuser dnsutils iproute2 bridge-utils cifs-utils samba-common samba samba-common-bin snmp snmpd --install-recommends -y
apt install sudo curl mc net-tools tree ifupdown libuser dnsutils iproute2 bridge-utils cifs-utils nfs4-acl-tools nfs-kernel-server nfs-common nfs-ganesha nfswatch rpcbind ypserv ypbind-mt yp-tools --install-recommends -y
apt install sudo curl mc net-tools tree ifupdown libuser dnsutils --install-recommends -y
Benutzer docker einrichten:
apt-get install sudo
adduser docker --shell /bin/bash
usermod -aG sudo docker
groups docker root
gpasswd -a docker sudo
sudo update-alternatives --config editor
sudo visudo
Den Benutzer docker hinzufügen:
# User priviliege specification
root ALL=(ALL:ALL) ALL
docker ALL=(ALL) ALL
Bei Bedarf webmin installieren: webmin.com/download
Docker installieren: docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian und Docker als non-root user ausführen: docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user
Docker installieren: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/debian
Docker als non-root user ausführen: https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/#manage-docker-as-a-non-root-user
Docker Compose installieren:
(Check aktuelle Version: github.com/docker/compose
sudo curl -SL https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.29.1/docker-compose-linux-x86_64 -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
docker-compose --version
Portainer-CE installieren: docs.portainer.io/start/install-ce/server/docker/linux
docker run -d -p 9443:9443 --name portainer --restart=always -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -v portainer_data:/data portainer/portainer-ce:latest
Docker Grundlagen: Training 1/4 – Portainer, NGINX Proxy Manager, Vaultwarden, Pi-Hole
OLD: Docker inkl Portainer installieren: www.howtoforge.de/anleitung/wie-installiere-ich-portainer-unter-debian-11
sudo apt install nfs-common
sudo mkdir -p /nfs/ContainerBackup
sudo mount 192.168.0.200:/volume1/ContainerBackup /nfs/ContainerBackup
sudo apt install bacula bacula-server bacula-common
sudo docker network create -d macvlan \
--subnet=192.168.0.0/24 \
--gateway=192.168.0.1 \
--ip-range=192.168.0.48/28 \
-o parent=ens18 macvlan-ens18
sudo mount -o defaults 192.168.0.200:/volume1/ContainerBackup /nfs/ContainerBackup
Deutsche Sprache in der Shell einstellen: pascalebeier.de/debian-deutsche-sprache-in-der-shell-einstellen/
sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales -plow
Uhrzeit einstellen:
sudo dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
<code>sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y</code>
sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove -y
https://www.howtoforge.de/anleitung/wie-installiere-ich-portainer-unter-debian-11/
https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/crowdsec_crowdsec-archive-keyring.gpg] https://packagecloud.io/crowdsec/crowdsec/ubuntu trusty main
deb-src [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/crowdsec_crowdsec-archive-keyring.gpg] https://packagecloud.io/crowdsec/crowdsec/ubuntu trusty main
nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/crowdsec_crowdsec.list
ZABBIX Anpassung
apt install zabbix-server-pgsql zabbix-frontend-php php8.2-pgsql zabbix-nginx-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-agent odbc-postgresql nginx-doc postgresql-client postgresql --install-recommends -y
Das Paket ifupdown installieren
sudo apt-get install ifupdown
sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces